Electrons and Elemental Charge

Paper: The Electron Charge (➔q) Stacks Up With an Elemental Anti-charge (⬅q) at the Quantum Level.

Abstract

This observation explores the relationship between the energy of an electron and the energy of an elemental anti-charge at the quantum level. Through a series of calculations and analyses, it is observed that the density and wavelength of anti-electron charges suggest a close association with that of the electron. This observation sheds light on the fundamental nature of charge distribution and energy organization within particles, offering insights into the underlying structure of matter at the quantum scale.

Introduction

Understanding the energy distribution and organization within particles is essential for unraveling the mysteries of quantum physics. In this observation, we delve into the relationship between the charge of an electron (➔q) and that of an elemental anti-charge (⬅q), hypothesizing that the two may be closely related at the quantum level. By examining the density and wavelength of ⬅q charges, we aim to uncover clues about the energy distribution and charge configuration within particles.

Time symmetry

Traditionally, many physical laws exhibit time symmetry, meaning they hold true regardless of whether time runs forward or backward. However, some phenomena, like entropy and radioactive decay, violate this symmetry, highlighting the importance of understanding the limitations of time symmetry in our understanding of the universe.

The observation of energy stacking between an electron and its anti-charge at the quantum level prompts a deeper examination of the relationship between these entities and their temporal counterparts. In traditional physics, the electron (➔q) is associated with a positive charge, while its anti-particle, the anti-electron (⬅q), is characterized by a negative charge. However, when considering the temporal aspect, a fascinating duality emerges.

In the context of time symmetry, it is proposed that the electron and its anti-electron counterpart exist on opposite sides of the time mirror. In our observable universe, the electron (➔q) exhibits negative charge and propagates forward in time, while the anti-electron (⬅q) possesses a positive charge and travels backward in time. This temporal symmetry suggests a reciprocal relationship between these particles, wherein their charges and directionalities are mirrored across the temporal divide.

A new symbol for the Photon

The double wavy arrow symbol serves as our representation of the charge nature of the photon in the context of quantum mechanics and electromagnetic interactions. This symbol embodies the intrinsic duality of the photon, encapsulating both positive and negative energy charges within a single entity. The double arrow signifies the simultaneous presence of opposing charge polarities, illustrating the complementary nature of electromagnetic phenomena.

Moreover, the bidirectional nature of the arrow reflects the dynamic interchange of energy associated with photon emission and absorption processes. By incorporating both charge polarities within a single symbol, the double arrow elegantly captures the complex charge dynamics inherent in photon interactions, offering a visual representation of the fundamental principles underlying electromagnetic radiation.

Furthermore, this temporal duality extends to the photon, which serves as the carrier of electromagnetic interactions between charged particles. The photon, represented by the symbol , embodies the simultaneous presence of both positive and negative charges, reflecting the intrinsic duality of electromagnetic phenomena. The incorporation of both charge polarities within the photon symbolizes the unification of electron and anti-electron dynamics, highlighting their complementary roles in the quantum realm.

The observed discrepancy raises intriguing questions about the impedance inside the electron compared to the impedance of space in a vacuum. Further investigation into this phenomenon could provide valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms governing charge distribution and energy organization within particles at the quantum level.

The observed discrepancy raises intriguing questions about the impedance inside the electron compared to the impedance of space in a vacuum. Further investigation into this phenomenon could provide valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms governing charge distribution and energy organization within particles at the quantum level.

Relative charge

When stacking an equal number of positive and negative charges, the net charge indeed becomes null or zero. This is because the positive charges cancel out the negative charges, resulting in a balanced system where the overall charge is neutral. Each positive charge is effectively neutralized by a corresponding negative charge, leading to a net charge of zero.

However, when an extra charge is introduced into the system, whether it be positive or negative, the balance is disrupted, and the system becomes charged. In the case of the electron side of the mirror, where charges propagate forward in time, the extra charge tends to be negative. This is because electrons, being negatively charged particles, naturally seek to return to equilibrium by gaining additional negative charge to balance out any excess positive charge in the system. As a result, the presence of an additional negative charge on the electron side leads to a net negative charge overall.

The equal numbers of positive and negative charges result in a neutral system, introducing an extra charge disrupts this balance, leading to either a positive or negative net charge depending on the nature of the additional charge and the direction of time propagation.

The observation of energy stacking between the electron and its anti-charge (➔q and ⬅q) underscores the interconnectedness of these particles across temporal boundaries. While the charges may appear to be opposing in our temporal frame, their relationship transcends conventional notions of charge polarity when viewed through the lens of time symmetry.

Charge packing

The observation begins by calculating the density and wavelength of ⬅q charges based on their energy and fundamental properties. The density of ⬅q charges is determined to be 8.841×10^-25, while the extended wavelength of ⬅q is measured at 6.25×10^-25 meters. These values serve as crucial inputs for assessing the relationship between ⬅q charges and electron energy.

To further explore this relationship, we compute the effective diameter of the ⬅q charge, considering its wavelength as its diameter when arranged end to end. This calculation yields an approximate value of 6.25×10^-25 meters. This value indicates that there is a slight gap between the density of ⬅q charges and their extended wavelength, suggesting some room within the electron’s volume.

Our calculations reveal a close correspondence between the density and wavelength of ⬅q charges and the energy density of an electron. Despite slight variations, the values suggest that ⬅q charges stack up within the volume of an electron, indicating a fundamental association between the two energy levels. The observed relationship provides valuable insights into the internal structure and energy distribution within particles at the quantum scale.

The observed slight difference may be due impedance inside the electron compared to the impedance of space in a vacuum. Further investigation into this phenomenon could provide valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms governing charge distribution and energy organization within particles at the quantum level.

Likewise, The slight discrepancy in charge packing observed within the electron could indeed be attributed to the presence of an additional half charge that is missing from the stacking arrangement. This missing half charge may necessitate some extra space within the electron’s volume to accommodate its unique charge configuration.

This value indicates that there is a slight gap between the density of ↭q charges and their extended wavelength, suggesting some room within the electron’s volume.

In the proposed model where the electron is composed of multiple elemental charges, each contributing either positively or negatively to the overall charge, the absence of a complete charge unit may introduce some spatial constraints or distortions within the electron’s structure. This could manifest as a slight deviation in the density or distribution of charges within the electron, leading to the observed discrepancy in charge packing.

Relative charge values between quantum and the electron

At the quantum level, electrons are hypothesized to exhibit charge characteristics similar to those at the macroscopic level due to the stacking of charges within their volume. When considering electrons as composed of multiple elemental charges, each charge contributing either positively or negatively to the overall charge of the electron, the cumulative effect results in a net charge that can vary based on the number and arrangement of these elemental charges.

This stacking of charges allows for the electron’s charge to manifest at different amplitudes, with variations in the number of charges stacked determining the overall charge level. Despite these variations, the fundamental charge differences remain consistent, indicating a parallel between charge characteristics at the quantum and macroscopic levels. This suggests that the charge differences observed in particles at different scales may arise from the same underlying mechanisms, with variations in charge amplitude reflecting the stacking arrangements of elemental charges within the particle’s volume.

Summary

The observation of energy stacking between the electron and its anti-charge provides insight into the reciprocal relationship between these particles across temporal dimensions. By recognizing the existence of temporal counterparts and their associated charges, we gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness and duality inherent in fundamental particles and their interactions.

Additionally, the proposal that a photon might be an energy dipole at the Planck scale wavelength introduces a novel perspective on the nature of electromagnetic radiation. This concept suggests that the photon embodies both positive and negative energy charges, akin to the duality observed in electrons and anti-electrons. By considering the photon as an energy dipole, we may further elucidate the underlying mechanisms of electromagnetic interactions and energy propagation at the quantum level.

Moreover, the notion that the charge at the Planck scale could be the same as the charge at the electron scale opens avenues for reevaluating our understanding of fundamental charge properties. If the charge of the electron is indeed composed of multiple photons and an anti-charge, this implies a fundamental unity between the charge structures observed at different scales. Such a realization could have profound implications for our comprehension of electromagnetic phenomena and the nature of charge distribution within particles.